25 Pruta

Issuer Israel
Year 1949
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 25 Prutas (25 פרוטות) (0.025 ILP)
Currency Pound (1949-1960)
Composition Copper-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel)
Weight 2.8 g
Diameter 19.5 mm
Thickness 1.32 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to 22 February 1980
Reference(s) KM#12, Schön#7
Obverse description Grape cluster and country name in Hebrew and Arabic
Obverse script Arabic, Hebrew
Obverse lettering ישראל اسرائيل
(Translation: Israel Israel)
Reverse description Value and date in Hebrew within wreath
Reverse script Hebrew
Reverse lettering 25 פרוטה תש`ט
(Translation: 25 Pruta 5709)
Edge Reeded
Mint Heaton and Sons / The Mint
Birmingham (Heaton and Sons / The Mint Birmingham Limited),United Kingdom (1850-2003)

Kings Norton Metal Company,Birmingham, United Kingdom (1890-1962)
Mintage 5709 (1949) - תש`ט (Proof) - 20 000
5709 (1949) - תש`ט; Heaton (UK); see comments - 2 500 000
5709 (1949) • - תש`ט; Imperial Chemical Industries (UK); see comments - 10 520 000
Numisquare ID 1259637740
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued in 1949, this 25 Pruta coin represents a pivotal moment in the nascent State of Israel's history, established just one year prior. As part of the inaugural coinage series, it symbolized the newly independent nation's economic sovereignty and distinct national identity, replacing the British Mandate's Palestine Pound. The Pruta was the first currency unit of Israel, marking its transition to a self-governing state amidst significant nation-building efforts.

Artistry: The coin's design is attributed to Otte Wallish, a prominent graphic designer shaping early Israeli iconography. His stylistic school blended modernism with profound ancient Hebraic and archaeological motifs, forging a visual link to the historical Land of Israel. The obverse typically features an anchor, symbolizing maritime heritage and Jaffa, alongside "Israel" in Hebrew and Arabic. The reverse displays "25 Pruta" and a cluster of grapes, an ancient symbol of fertility and the biblical land, frequently seen on Judean coinage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in a copper-nickel alloy (75% copper, 25% nickel), this 19.5 mm, 2.8-gram coin exhibits good durability. For grading, key high-points to examine for wear include the individual berries within the grape cluster and the extremities of the anchor's flukes and shank. While generally well-struck, full definition on the smallest grape details or the anchor's fine lines can be elusive. Mint luster is typically present on uncirculated specimens, though contact marks are common.

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