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| Issuer | Magistrat der Stadt Gronau (Hannover) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1917 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | The reverse is entirely unprinted, presenting a plain cream-toned paper surface with no design, text, or ornamental elements, consistent with the austere production standards of World War I German municipal emergency currency. |
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| Protection type | Official stamp |
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| Comments |
Gronau (Hannover) — not to be confused with the larger Gronau in Westphalia — was a small municipality with no independent monetary tradition before the wartime Kleingeldersatz emergency. This 25 Pfennig note belongs to the wave of locally issued Notgeld that flooded Germany from 1917 onward as coin hoarding stripped small denominations from everyday commerce. The official stamp was the magistrat's only practical authentication tool; printing infrastructure in towns this size was minimal.
At 39 × 29 mm, this is among the smallest Notgeld formats produced, leaving almost no margin for design elaboration.