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25 Céntimos Arbeca

Issuer Arbeca, Municipality of
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Currency Peseta (1936-1939)
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Obverse description Plain card stock with all text printed in teal-green ink within a rectangular perimeter of evenly spaced dots. The town name ARBECA appears at center top in spaced capitals, separated by a short rule from the inscription MONEDA LOCAL, with the denomination 25 cèntims set in a larger typeface below.
Obverse lettering ARBECA MONEDA LOCAL 25 cèntims
(Translation: Arbeca Local coinage 25 Centimos)
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Comments

Arbeca is a small municipality in Les Garrigues, Lleida, and like hundreds of Catalan towns it resorted to locally printed paper money during the Civil War after metallic coin essentially vanished from everyday trade in 1936–37. These municipal emergency issues — known collectively as paper moneda de necessitat — were produced under wildly varying conditions, and Arbeca's examples reflect that: thick card stock rather than proper banknote paper, dimensions closer to a postage stamp than any conventional denomination.

Turró's catalog remains the essential reference for these Catalan issues, though attribution and survival data for minor municipalities like Arbeca remain incomplete.

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