Catalog
| Issuer | Reserve Bank of India |
|---|---|
| Year | 1970-2002 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Rupee (decimalized, 1957-date) |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | RESERVE BANK OF INDIA GUARANTEED BY THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT I PROMISE TO PAY THE BEARER ON DEMAND THE SUM OF TWENTY RUPEES 20 GOVERNOR |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | without plate letter - S. Jaganathan without plate letter - K. R. Puri without plate letter - M. Narasimham without plate letter - I. G. Patel Plate letter A - I. G. Patel Plate letter A - Singh Plate letter A - Malhotra Plate letter B - Malhotra Plate letter B - C. Rangarajan with text below Asoka Column Plate letter C - C. Rangarajan with text below Asoka column Plate letter C - Bimal Jalan with text below Asoka Column Plate letter C - Reddy |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Log in to see details |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
The 20 Rupee denomination has an awkward history in Indian currency — it was introduced in 1972 partly to ease pressure on the 10 Rupee note, which was being overworked in daily commerce, but the public never warmed to it, and it remained among the least-used denominations in the system for years. The sheer span of this series, running across nine governors from Jaganathan through Reddy, makes it an inadvertent ledger of the RBI's leadership over three decades.
The introduction of plate letters mid-series and the addition of text below the Asoka Column from Rangarajan's tenure onward reflect incremental anti-counterfeiting adjustments rather than any single reform event. Notes without a plate letter and carrying Jaganathan's signature are the earliest in the run and the hardest to locate in collector-grade condition.