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20 Pesos Legitimist Campaign

Issuer Government of Honduras
Year 1903
Type Vouchers
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Obverse description Grey letterpress on pink underprint; allegorical Justice vignette with scales at left, Honduran coat of arms at right, issuer legend at top, face value in numerals at both upper corners and in words at centre. Blue overprinted serial number at upper centre-left, two manuscript signature lines with titles below, authorization decree at upper left, designer and printer imprints at lower margin.
Obverse lettering Nº 08724 20
CAMPAÑA LEGITIMISTA DE 1903
DECRETO No 52 DE 1° DE AGOSTO DE 1904
GOBIERNO
DE
HONDURAS
REPca DE HONDURAS LIBRE SOBERANA INDEPENDIENTE
15 SEP. 1821
20 VEINTE PESOS
Para sustituir las Constancias de Credito
por perdidas habidas en la campaña Legitimista de 1903
EL CONTADOR MAYOR EL MINISTRO DE HACIENDA EL DIRECTOR GRAL. DE RENTAS
Litografía Nacional H. Cano
(Translation: Legitimate Campaign from 1903
Decree No. 52 from August 1st, 1904
Honduras Government
Republic of Honduras, Free, Sovereign, Independent
September 15th, 1821
To replace the Credit Certificates due to losses incurred during the Legitimate Campaign of 1903
The Chief Accountant, the Finance Minister, the General Director of Revenue
National Lithography, H. Cano)
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Comments

The "Legitimist Campaign" designation marks this note as emergency military finance rather than ordinary treasury issue — it was produced to fund the Honduran government's armed response to the 1903 Liberal revolt, one of the chronic factional conflicts that destabilized Central American republics throughout the early twentieth century. Printing domestically via Litografía Nacional, rather than contracting a foreign security printer, was a practical necessity given the urgency, and it shows.

Hipólito Cano's involvement is the one genuinely curious detail here. Local designers on lithographed emergency currency from this period are rarely documented by name, making this attribution uncommon for the region.

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