Catalog
| Issuer | Banco Nacional de Cuba |
|---|---|
| Year | 1985 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 20 Pesos (20 CUP) |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Banco Nacional de Cuba Exchange Certificate Certificado de divisa Certificat de Devise |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Watermark |
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| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
Cuba's Foreign Exchange Certificate series was introduced to manage the flow of hard currency on the island — tourists and those receiving remittances from abroad were required to exchange their dollars for these certificates, which circulated in a parallel economy entirely separate from the peso used by Cuban nationals. The 'D' series was specifically designated for socialist-bloc visitors, whose convertible currency was deemed distinct from capitalist Western money. A practical segregation that tells you everything about how Havana managed ideology against economic necessity in the mid-1980s.
The narrow variant of the 'D' overprint is the scarcer of the two, distinguished solely by the width of the letter — a typographic detail that creates a legitimate catalogue split from what is otherwise an identical note. Státní Tiskárna Cenin had been printing Cuban paper since the revolutionary period, a natural fit given Prague's alignment with Havana throughout the Cold War.