Catalog
20 Karbovantsiv
| Issuer | Ukrains'ka RSR (Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1990 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
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| Obverse description | Consumer card (Картка Споживача) issued by the Ukrainian SSR for 20 karbovantsiv, valid December 1990, with a validity period of six months. The central panel bears printed lines for institutional name, surname, director, and chief accountant, along with a circular official stamp impression. The card is surrounded by a grid of perforated detachable coupons denominated 1 krb. and 5 krb., each inscribed 'УРСР / КУПОН НА / [value] / грудень' with 'ВНА' along the left margin. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | The reverse presents the show-through of the obverse layout in mirror image, with the perforated coupon grid and central consumer card panel visible through the thin paper stock. No additional design elements or inscriptions are printed on the reverse; the image is a transparency of the obverse text and coupon structure. |
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| Comments |
The Ukrainian SSR's 1990 20 Karbovantsiv occupies an odd political moment: the note was issued by a Soviet republic that would declare sovereignty in July 1990 and full independence in August 1991. Moscow had already lost effective control of Ukrainian monetary decisions by the time this note entered circulation, and Kyiv's own printing facility — the Kiev Note-Printing Factory — had been producing domestic currency rather than relying on Goznak in Moscow, a logistical independence that quietly preceded the political kind.
The karbovanets series was later continued as a transitional currency through 1996, when the hryvnia replaced it at a rate of 100,000 karbovantsiv to one hryvnia — the cumulative toll of post-Soviet hyperinflation.