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20 Dollars American Express Travelers Cheque

Issuer American Express Company
Year 19__
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Currency Dollar (1785-date)
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Obverse lettering U.S. DOLLAR TRAVELERS CHEQUE
AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY
AT ITS PAYING AGENCIES
Pay this Cheque from our Balance to the Order of
BEFORE CASHING WRITE HERE CITY AND DATE
WHEN COUNTERSIGNED BELOW WITH THIS SIGNATURE
IN UNITED STATES TWENTY DOLLARS
IN ALL OTHER COUNTRIES AT CURRENT BUYING RATE FOR BANKERS CHEQUES ON NEW YORK
COUNTERSIGN HERE IN PRESENCE OF PERSON CASHING
REDEEMABLE ONLY AT THE COMPANY'S OFFICES AND BANKERS IN UNITED STATES
AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY
TREASURER
$20.00
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Reverse lettering 20
TWENTY
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Comments

American Express invented the travelers cheque format in 1891 — a direct response to the difficulty James Fargo experienced cashing personal letters of credit in Europe. The system required the purchaser's countersignature at point of sale and again at point of redemption, a fraud-deterrent mechanism that proved remarkably durable and was widely imitated by competitors for decades.

American Bank Note Company held the printing contract through much of the twentieth century, producing these on cotton stock engineered to survive rough handling, humidity, and the inside of a passport wallet for years at a stretch. The undated "19__" format indicates pre-filled stock held in inventory before final completion at point of sale.

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