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Æ20

Issuer Thessaloniki
Year 187 BC - 31 BC
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Composition Bronze
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Reverse description Two goats confronted, lowering their heads to butt against one another in a heraldic symmetrical composition occupying the central field. The Greek civic legend ΘEΣΣAΛONIKEΩN is distributed around the type, identifying the issuing city of Thessaloniki. The design is a characteristic civic emblem of the Macedonian metropolis, rendered in the bold, compact style typical of late Hellenistic municipal bronze coinage.
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Mintage ND (187 BC - 31 BC)
Additional information

Thessaloniki was founded around 315 BC by Cassander, who named it after his wife — Alexander the Great's half-sister — and rapidly developed it into the dominant city of Macedonia. By the time issues of this type were being struck, the city had already survived the collapse of the Antigonid kingdom and was adapting to Roman provincial administration following the defeat of Perseus at Pydna in 168 BC.

The SNG Copenhagen 350 reference places this firmly within the autonomous civic bronze series Thessaloniki maintained under Roman oversight.

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