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20 000 Marks Wanne

Issuer Amt Wanne (Office of Wanne)
Year 1923
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Size 127 x 93 mm
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Reverse description The reverse is printed entirely in the same ochre-amber tone as the underprint on the obverse, with no additional colour. The central field carries a large diamond-shaped guilloche frame enclosing a radiating sunburst rosette, surrounded by rectangular panels of dense floral and foliate scrollwork. The bold numeral '20000' is overprinted in black outline type at centre, with the word 'Mark' immediately below in serif capitals.
Reverse lettering 20000
Mark
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Comments

Wanne was an industrial municipality in the Ruhr, and its notgeld issues from 1923 came directly out of the hyperinflation crisis triggered in part by the Franco-Belgian occupation of the Ruhr that January. Local authorities, unable to obtain adequate quantities of Reichsbank currency, were authorized — and in many cases simply compelled by necessity — to print their own emergency denominations. The 20,000 Mark figure, which would have seemed astronomical even two years earlier, was already losing purchasing power within weeks of issue.

Wanne merged with Eickel in 1926 to form Wanne-Eickel, erasing the issuing authority from the map entirely.

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