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20 000 Dollars Emergency Bearer Cheque

Issuer Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe
Year 2003
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Size 147 × 73 mm
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Obverse lettering $20000 RESERVE BANK OF ZIMBABWE $20000 BEARER CHEQUE Pay the bearer on demand TWENTY THOUSAND DOLLARS on or before 31st December 2005 for the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe Issued date: 1st December 2003
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Protection description Zimbabwe Bird watermark visible when held to light
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Comments

By 2003, Zimbabwe's inflation had already begun outpacing the Reserve Bank's ability to print denominations fast enough for routine transactions. These bearer cheques — technically not banknotes under Zimbabwean law, a distinction that allowed the Reserve Bank to bypass certain statutory limits on money supply expansion — were issued as a stopgap, with Fidelity Printers in Harare scrambling to meet demand domestically rather than relying on foreign printers.

The bearer cheque format carried a printed expiry date, after which the instrument was theoretically invalid — a mechanism intended to discourage hoarding that became functionally irrelevant as inflation rendered the face value nearly worthless long before any expiry was reached.