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20 000 000 Mark

Issuer Kreise Düren, Euskirchen, Jülich, Schleiden, Stolberg und Eschweiler (Prussian Rhine Province)
Year 1923
Type Local banknote
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Reverse description Printed in dark green on pale paper, the reverse carries the denomination numerals "20" flanked by the word "MILLIONEN" at left and right within a guilloche-bordered underprint of repeated district names. A central rectangular vignette presents a detailed engraving of the steamship "Durania" under steam on open waters, with sailing vessels and a harbour skyline visible in the background. Below the vignette, the six issuing district names are set in large bold capitals across the lower field.
Reverse lettering =ZWANZIG=
MILLIONEN
20 MILLIONEN
20 MILLIONEN
DURANIA
DÜREN · EUSKIRCHEN
JÜLICH · SCHLEIDEN
STOLBERG · ESCHWEILER
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Comments

This note belongs to the vast German Notgeld inflation emergency of 1923, when regional and municipal authorities across the Rhine Province were authorized to issue their own currency after the Reichsbank could no longer supply denominations fast enough to keep pace with hyperinflation. The consortium of six Prussian Kreise — Düren, Euskirchen, Jülich, Schleiden, Stolberg, and Eschweiler — pooled their issuing authority, which was administratively unusual; most Notgeld came from single municipalities or individual firms rather than multi-district coalitions.

By the time twenty-million-mark denominations were necessary, the note's face value was already obsolete within weeks of printing.

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