کاتالوگ
| صادرکننده | Paphos |
|---|---|
| سال | 325 BC - 312 BC |
| نوع | Standard circulation coin |
| ارزش | 2 Siglos |
| واحد پول | Drachm |
| ترکیب | Silver |
| وزن | 21.29 g |
| قطر | 26.0 mm |
| ضخامت | |
| شکل | Round (irregular) |
| تکنیک | Hammered |
| جهت | |
| حکاک(ها) | |
| در گردش تا | |
| مرجع(ها) | BMC Greek#11 |
| توضیحات روی سکه | Head of Aphrodite to left, wearing an elaborate tiara composed of a mural crown with four towers enclosing a polos ornamented with palmettes and annulets, a disc earring with a triple pendant and a pearl. Behind her neck the lettering Π-ΒΑ |
|---|---|
| خط روی سکه | Greek |
| نوشتههای روی سکه | Π-ΒΑ |
| توضیحات پشت سکه | Apollo, wearing a laurel wreath and nude but for a cloak over his shoulders, seated left on omphalos, holding an arrow in his right hand and a bow, the bottom of which rests on the ground, in his left. To left, a laurel branch. |
| خط پشت سکه | Greek |
| نوشتههای پشت سکه |
ΝΙΚΟΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΠΑΦΙΟΝ (Translation: Nikokles Paphos) |
| لبه | |
| ضرابخانه | |
| تیراژ ضرب |
ND (325 BC - 312 BC) - - |
| شناسه Numisquare | 4220310760 |
| اطلاعات تکمیلی |
Historical Context: This 2 Siglos coin was issued by Nikokles, the last independent King of Paphos, during the turbulent 325-312 BC period. Following Alexander the Great's death, Cyprus became a strategic battleground for the Diadochi. Nikokles navigated shifting alliances, initially with Antigonus, later with Ptolemy I Soter. This coinage marks Paphos's final assertion of sovereignty, reflecting early Hellenistic Cyprus's complex political landscape before its full Ptolemaic integration.
Artistry: The coin’s design exemplifies Hellenistic Cypriot numismatic art, likely crafted by a skilled local engraver. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Aphrodite, Paphos's patron deity, facing right, adorned with a myrtle wreath and earring, showcasing strong religious traditions. The reverse displays an eagle standing left on a thunderbolt, wings closed, often with a royal monogram. This eagle motif, common in the Hellenistic world, likely symbolizes royal power and divine favor.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 21.29 grams and measuring 26.0 millimeters, this denomination adheres to the established Cypriot weight standard. For optimal grading, collectors seek a strong, centered strike, particularly on the high-points of Aphrodite's hair, facial features, and the eagle's breast and wing details. Excellent flan quality, free from cracks or laminations, and minimal wear are crucial. Preservation of fine details and original luster, if present, significantly enhances its numismatic value.