2 Schillings - Albert VII

Issuer Mecklenburg, Principality of
Year 1527-1528
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 2 Schillings (1⁄16)
Currency Thaler (1348-1700)
Composition Silver
Weight
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) MB#71, Kunzel#60 F/b
Obverse description 1/2-length figure turned 3/4 to left in circle.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering G. DEI. GRA. G. DVX. MEG. B. APOLE(N)(S). H. ALBERT(V)(S).
Reverse description Long cross with floral ends, shield of Schwerin arms superimposed on center, 4 small shields of arms in angles, date divided by upper arm of cross.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering MON - NOVA - GVST(R) - (R)OEN(S)(I)(S).
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1527 - 15Z7 -
1528 - 15Z8 -
Numisquare ID 1169710860
Additional information

Historical Context: This 2 Schillings coin (1527-1528) was issued by Albert VII, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow, reflecting his co-rule. Albert (1486-1547) maintained a conservative Catholic stance during the nascent German Reformation. This era saw profound religious and political upheaval across the Holy Roman Empire. Mecklenburg, a significant ducal territory, used coinage to assert sovereignty and economic stability, reflecting regional currency standards and ducal authority amidst transformative changes.

Artistry: The coin's artistry reflects regional early 16th-century Northern German aesthetics, transitioning from late Gothic to early Renaissance. Specific die engravers for Mecklenburg mints are rarely recorded; craftsmanship emanated from the ducal workshop. Designs predominantly feature intricate heraldry, showcasing the complex ducal arms, surrounded by legends. Emphasis is on clear symbolic authority and legibility, typical for this denomination and period.

Technical/Grading: Optimal grading requires a strong, even strike. On the obverse, sharp definition of the ducal arms and full legibility of surrounding legends are crucial. The reverse should exhibit a clear, well-struck Imperial orb (Reichsapfel) with its cross. Common detractors include weak central strikes, obscuring fine armorial or orb details, and planchet irregularities like uneven thickness or minor laminations, characteristic of 16th-century minting. Crisp legends and full design elements are highly desirable.

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