2 Schillings

Issuer Hamburg, Free Hanseatic city of
Year 1673
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 2 Schilling (1⁄24)
Currency Thaler (1675-1872)
Composition Silver
Weight
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#258, Gaed#876
Obverse description Crowned imperial eagle, 2/S on breast, date in legend.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Madonna and child, small oval city arms below resting on crescent.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1673 MF - -
Numisquare ID 1006399370
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1673 2 Schillings was issued by the Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg, a powerful, self-governing entity within the Holy Roman Empire. In the late 17th century, Hamburg thrived as a pivotal port and trading hub, maintaining its economic autonomy. Issuing its own coinage, like this silver 2 Schillings, underscored Hamburg's sovereign status and facilitated regional and international commerce during a period of post-Thirty Years' War recovery and renewed mercantile activity.

Artistry: The 1673 2 Schillings exemplifies the late Renaissance and early Baroque aesthetic prevalent in German civic coinage. While a specific engraver is rarely known, the artistry reflects local mint conventions. The obverse typically features the iconic Hamburg city arms – a castle gate with three turrets and two six-pointed stars – symbolizing its fortified independence. The reverse often displays the denomination and date, sometimes encircled by a legend or crowned imperial eagle, acknowledging Imperial City status.

Technical/Grading: As a silver coinage from 1673, the 2 Schillings was produced using early screw press or hammer striking techniques, leading to potential variations in strike quality. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the intricate details of the castle turrets, the stars within the city arms, and raised elements of any reverse motifs or lettering. A well-preserved example exhibits a sharp, even strike across devices and legends, with minimal planchet irregularities. Original mint luster, though often subdued, enhances higher grades.

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