2 Reales - Fernando VI

発行体 Guatemala
年号 1747-1753
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 2 Reales
通貨 Real (1733-1859)
材質 Silver (.917)
重量 6.7668 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Cob
製造技法 Hammered (cob)
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年 23 August 1873
参考文献 KM#10
表面の説明 Crowned arms shield flanked by initial and value. With legend around.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Crowned hemispheres flanked by pillars, with legend around and date at bottom.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 1747 J - -
1748 J - -
1749 J - -
1750 J - -
1751 J - -
1752 J - -
1753 J - -
Numisquare ID 1234515800
追加情報

Historical Context: This 2 Reales coin was issued under Fernando VI, King of Spain (1746-1759), representing the mid-18th century Spanish colonial period. Guatemala, then a Captaincy General, was a vital economic hub within the Viceroyalty of New Spain. Fernando VI's reign brought relative peace and internal consolidation, fostering stable trade and continued minting of essential silver coinage. These pieces facilitated local commerce and remittances, underscoring Spain's imperial control and economic reliance on its American territories.

Artistry: The design adheres to standardized milled coinage aesthetics of the early Bourbon era, a departure from crude cob coinage. Specific engravers are rarely attributed for these colonial issues; the stylistic school is distinctly Spanish colonial 'columnario.' The obverse typically features the crowned Spanish coat of arms, symbolizing royal authority. The reverse showcases the iconic Pillars of Hercules flanking two crowned globes, representing the Old and New Worlds, with the motto 'PLUS ULTRA,' a powerful emblem of Spain's global reach.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .917 fine silver, this 2 Reales weighs 6.7668 grams. Key high-points for assessing wear include the crown and shield details on the obverse, particularly the lions and castles. On the reverse, critical areas are the crowns atop the Pillars of Hercules, the globes' lines, and the clarity of the 'PLUS ULTRA' motto. Milled coinage generally offers superior strike quality, yet colonial issues can still exhibit minor planchet imperfections or slight weakness in central design elements.

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