Catalog
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| Issuer | Ajuntament d'El Vendrell (Municipality of El Vendrell) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1937 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Imprenta Arts Gràfiques Barnadas, El Vendrell, Spain |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Plain paper reverse, largely blank, with a circular municipal rubber stamp applied in blue-grey ink at centre-left. The stamp bears the inscription of the Ajuntament d'El Vendrell around its perimeter and incorporates a small heraldic device at its centre. |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Circular municipal rubber stamp of the Ajuntament d'El Vendrell applied to the reverse as a validation mark. |
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| Comments |
El Vendrell is a small town in the Baix Penedès comarca of Catalonia, and this note belongs to the massive proliferation of municipal emergency currency — moneda de necessitat — that flooded Republican-held Spain after the Civil War disrupted normal coin supply in 1936. With silver and copper hoarded or melted, hundreds of Catalan municipalities printed their own fractional paper, often at local print shops with no banking infrastructure behind them whatsoever.
Arts Gràfiques Barnadas was a local El Vendrell printer pressed into monetary service. The sole security feature is a municipal stamp — the kind of anti-counterfeiting measure that would deter almost no one, but sufficed in a town where everyone knew everyone.