2 Marks - Henry XIV

Issuer Reuss-Schleiz
Year 1884
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 2 Marks
Currency Mark (1881-1884)
Composition Silver (.900)
Weight 11.111 g
Diameter 28 mm
Thickness 2 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#82, AKS#46, J#120
Obverse description Bust facing left.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering HEINRICH XIV J.L.REG.FURST REUSS A
Reverse description Crowned imperial eagle
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering DEUTSCHES REICH 1884 * ZWEI MARK *
Edge Reeded
Mint A
Berlin, Germany (1280-date)
Mintage 1884 A - - 100 000
1884 A - Proof -
Numisquare ID 1612783150
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1884 2 Marks coin was issued by Henry XIV, Prince Reuss Younger Line (Reuss-Schleiz), who reigned from 1867. As a sovereign state within the newly unified German Empire, Reuss-Schleiz retained the privilege of minting its own coinage, conforming to the Imperial Mark standard. This silver piece represents a tangible link to the semi-autonomous status of smaller German principalities, reflecting their integration into the broader Imperial monetary system while preserving distinct dynastic identity.

Artistry: The coin’s design adheres to the prevailing numismatic aesthetic of the late 19th-century German Empire. The obverse features a realistic, dignified bust of Prince Henry XIV, likely from a Berlin Mint engraver. This portrait style, with detailed rendering of features and uniform, aligns with the era's Neo-classical and naturalistic trends. The reverse displays the Imperial German Eagle, a powerful symbol of national unity, encircled by denomination and date, balancing dynastic representation with Imperial allegiance.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine silver, this 2 Marks piece typically exhibits good strike quality, though minor variations can occur. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the intricate details of Prince Henry XIV's hair, beard, and uniform epaulets. On the reverse, the crown atop the Imperial Eagle and the fine feathering on its breast and wings are crucial areas for sharpness. Well-preserved examples retain significant cartwheel luster, particularly within the fields, indicating minimal circulation.

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