| Issuer | Saxony (Albertinian Line), Kingdom of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1909 |
| Type | Commemorative circulation coin |
| Value | 2 Marks |
| Currency | Mark (1872-1917) |
| Composition | Silver (.900) |
| Weight | 11.111 g |
| Diameter | 28 mm |
| Thickness | 2.25 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#1268, J#138 |
| Obverse description | Crown Prince Friedrich the Pugnacious and Friedrich August III |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | FRIEDRICH DER STREITBARE ~ FRIEDRICH AUGUST * 1409 UNIVERSITÄT LEIPZIG 1909 * |
| Reverse description | Crowned imperial eagle with shield on breast |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | DEUTSCHES REICH 1909 * ZWEI MARK * |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint |
E Muldenhütten, Germany(1887-1953) |
| Mintage |
1909 E - - 125 000 1909 E - Proof - 300 |
| Numisquare ID | 1944799170 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This 1909 two-mark piece from the Kingdom of Saxony commemorates the 500th anniversary of Leipzig University. Issued under Frederick August III, the last King of Saxony (reigned 1904-1918), this coin represents the zenith of the Wilhelminian era in Germany, a period marked by robust industrial growth and cultural pride within the German Empire. The quincentenary of Leipzig University, one of Europe's oldest and most prestigious institutions, was a significant national event, reflecting Saxony's historical importance and intellectual heritage.
Artistry: The coin's design is attributed primarily to Max Barduleck, a prominent medalist and engraver for the Dresden Mint, embodying the late Historicist style prevalent in German Imperial coinage. The obverse features a dignified, realistic effigy of King Frederick August III, characteristic of the era's monarchical portraiture. The reverse presents an allegorical depiction of Alma Mater, seated with a shield bearing the university's seal, with the historic university building in the background, elegantly integrating institutional symbolism with commemorative purpose.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine silver, this 11.111-gram coin with a 28-millimeter diameter exhibits typical German Imperial minting precision. Key high-points for grading include the intricate details of Frederick August III's hair and uniform on the obverse. On the reverse, attention should be paid to the facial features and drapery of Alma Mater, as well as the fine architectural elements of the university building and the clarity of the university seal. Well-struck examples will show sharp definition in these areas, often exhibiting an attractive cartwheel luster.