Catalog
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| Issuer | Denmark |
|---|---|
| Year | 1713 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 2 Mark (⅓) |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | No. 47729 Toe Mark Efter hans Kongl. Majeſta. allernaadigſte Forordning af den 8 Aprilis Aar 1713. Paſſere denne Seddel for Toe Mark Toe Mark ſiger |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
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| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Dry-impressed royal coat of arms applied by intaglio pressure at the top centre of the note, serving as an authentication device in lieu of a printed monogram. |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
Danish paper money of this period was issued under extreme duress. The 1713 notes emerged from the catastrophic fiscal strain of the Great Northern War, during which Frederick IV's government had essentially exhausted conventional means of financing — this paper circulated as a forced substitute for coin that simply wasn't available in sufficient quantity. The "no monogram" variant is a known subtype within the series, distinguishing it from issues that carried the royal cipher.
The impressed coat of arms served as the primary anti-counterfeiting measure — a dry embossed seal pressed directly into the paper stock rather than printed. Crude by later standards, but consistent with what Danish authorities could execute domestically at short notice under wartime conditions.