2 Kreuzers - Frederick Casimir

Issuer Hanau-Lichtenberg, County of
Year 1678
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 2 Kreuzers (1⁄72)
Currency Thaler
Composition Silver
Weight 0.79 g
Diameter 18 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#80, Suchier#579
Obverse description Crowned 7-fold arms.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering HANAWISCHE MUNTZ 1678
Reverse description Imperial orb with Z (for 2), cross above, all in wreath.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering S M Z
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1678 - -
Numisquare ID 1521829580
Additional information

Historical Context: This 2 Kreuzers coin, issued in 1678 by Frederick Casimir, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg, reflects a complex era. His reign (1641-1685) saw the principality navigating the aftermath of the Thirty Years' War and the Count's ambitious, often financially disastrous, ventures. The coin signifies Hanau-Lichtenberg's ongoing sovereign minting rights within the fragmented Holy Roman Empire, providing crucial small change for daily commerce during a period of economic recovery and political shifts.

Artistry: The engraver for this 2 Kreuzers is typically unrecorded, common for fractional denominations of the period. Stylistically, it aligns with the late Baroque aesthetic prevalent in German princely states. Given its diminutive 18mm diameter, the design prioritizes clarity and legibility. The obverse likely features a simplified bust or monogram of Frederick Casimir with his titulature. The reverse would display the denomination, date, and possibly the Hanau-Lichtenberg arms, executed functionally.

Technical/Grading: As a small silver coin of 0.79 grams and 18mm, this 2 Kreuzers often exhibits technical qualities typical of its class. High-points, such as the highest relief areas of any portrait or heraldic device, are typically the first to show wear. Due to the small planchet and often hurried striking, expect potential weaknesses in strike, especially towards the peripheries, and occasional planchet irregularities. Original mint luster is exceedingly rare, with most examples displaying attractive toning, from light grey to darker hues.

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