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2 Gourdes

Issuer Trésor Public d'Haïti
Year 1827
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Obverse lettering RÉPUBLIQUE D'HAÏTI
DEUX GOURDES
La Loi Punit de mort le Contrefacteur
Le présent Billet circulera dans la République pour la valeur de DEUX GOURDES et le Trésor public en garantit la valeur au porteur; en vertu de la loi du 16 Avril, 1827.
Pour le Directeur Général
100
Reverse description Plain unprinted paper reverse bearing two ink control stamps applied by the issuing treasury: a large circular black stamp positioned left of centre and a smaller red oval stamp to its right, serving as official validation marks.
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The Trésor Public d'Haïti issued this note just three years after the newly independent republic agreed to the infamous 1825 indemnity — a 150-million-franc debt imposed by France as the price of diplomatic recognition. That financial burden immediately crippled the Haitian treasury, and emergency domestic paper issues like this one were part of the government's attempt to manage circulation under extreme fiscal strain.

At this date, Haitian paper money was regarded with deep suspicion by the general population, and forced-currency legislation was repeatedly necessary to compel acceptance. Notes from this period survived poorly; the tropical climate was brutal on paper, and redemption drives destroyed much of what circulation hadn't already consumed.