2 Fen

Issuer Shensi Province
Year 1928
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 2 Fen (0.02)
Currency Yuan (1898-1949)
Composition Copper
Weight 13.42 g
Diameter 32 mm
Thickness 2.0 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Y#436
Obverse description Two crossed flags with a circle at the centre, all with Chinese ideograms above and Latin legend in the Wade-Giles transliteration system below.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering 國民華中 IMTYPEF
(Translation: Republic of China I Mei Ta Yuan Pi Erh Fen (One is 2/100 of a large Yuan coin))
Reverse description Circle within wreath with two Chinese ideograms above, all surrounded by more ideograms.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering 造省西陝 二 分 圓壹幣銀換枚拾伍
(Translation: Made in Shensi Province 2 Fen Fifty for one silver Yuan)
Edge Smooth.
Mint
Mintage ND (1928) - Y#436: With star between flags -
ND (1928) - Y#436.1: Without star; large Chinese characters -
ND (1928) - Y#436.2: With star in centre -
ND (1928) - Y#436.3: Without star; small Chinese characters -
ND (1928) - Y#436.5: With star in centre and between flags -
Numisquare ID 1698923240
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1928 Shensi Province 2 Fen copper coin reflects a period of significant regional autonomy in the early Chinese Republic. Despite the Northern Expedition's conclusion, provincial governments, often under local warlord influence, continued issuing their own coinage. This was vital for local commerce, given the central government's limited reach and economic fragmentation. The coin serves as a tangible record of Shensi's economic self-reliance and the decentralized nature of currency production during this transitional era.

Artistry: Specific engravers are undocumented, yet the coin's design exemplifies the prevailing provincial style, blending traditional Chinese calligraphy with nascent Western layout influences. The obverse typically features the denomination "貳分" and the date "中華民國十七年" (1928) within a decorative border. The reverse commonly displays the provincial name "陝西省造" (Made in Shensi Province), often with a central star or sunburst. This aesthetic prioritizes clear communication of value and origin, reflecting the utilitarian needs of local currency.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, weighing 13.42 grams and measuring 32 millimeters, this substantial provincial issue demands careful technical assessment. High-points susceptible to wear include central characters, wreath leaf tips, and any star or sunburst elements. Provincial minting quality was often inconsistent; collectors should seek sharp details, complete rims, and minimal planchet flaws. Well-struck examples, free from common weaknesses like unevenness or softness, are particularly desirable and represent superior preservation of this regional currency.

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