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2 Ducats

Issuer City of Chur (Grisons)
Year 1633
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Value 2 Ducats
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Reverse description A large Imperial double-headed eagle displayed at centre, with both heads facing outward and surmounted by a single Imperial crown, the talons clutching a sceptre and orb. The eagle is depicted within a beaded inner circle. The circumferential legend in Latin capital letters, separated by pellets, names Emperor Ferdinand II and includes the date 1633, running around the full periphery within a beaded outer border.
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Mintage 1633
Additional information

Chur's municipal coinage of the early seventeenth century emerged from the city's position as administrative capital of the Graubünden — a loose confederation of three leagues navigating perpetual tension between Habsburg ambitions and French subsidies. The Thirty Years' War, then in its fifteenth year, had made trade across the Alpine passes both lucrative and dangerous, and municipal gold issues served as reliable instruments for merchants who trusted civic authority over distant imperial mints.

The HMZ 2-482 attribution places this firmly within a small, documented run. Swiss cantonal and city gold of this period survives in genuinely low numbers; fire assay records from Chur's period indicate the .986 standard was rigorously maintained, a deliberate quality signal in a market flooded with debased coin from war-strained German mints.

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