| Issuer | Kirin Province |
|---|---|
| Year | 1905 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 2 Cashes (0.002) |
| Currency | Yuan (1898-1909) |
| Composition | Copper |
| Weight | |
| Diameter | |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Y#175 |
| Obverse description | Four Chinese ideograms read top to bottom, right to left with Manchu characters in the centre. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering |
光 寶 ᠪᠣᠣ ᡬᡳ 通 緒 (Translation: Guangxu (Emperor) / Tongbao (Circulating currency) Boo-gi (Kirin/Jilin Mint)) |
| Reverse description | Four Chinese ideograms read top to bottom, right to left with one ideogram in the centre. |
| Reverse script | |
| Reverse lettering |
制 文吉二 錢 (Translation: Currency / 2 Wen (Cash) Ki (Kirin)) |
| Edge | Smooth. |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (1905) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 1775711150 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1905 Kirin Province 2 Cashes coin emerged during the Guangxu Emperor's reign, a period of profound instability for the Qing Dynasty. Marked by internal unrest and foreign encroachment, this era saw provincial mints, like Kirin (Jilin), gain autonomy in coinage production. This issue signifies China's critical transition from traditional cast cash to modern, machine-struck currency, reflecting broader efforts to standardize its monetary system amidst national decline.
Artistry: While the engraver for this provincial issue is unrecorded, the coin blends traditional Chinese iconography with Western numismatic techniques. The obverse features "Guangxu Yuanbao" (光緒元寶) in Chinese and Manchu script, with the "Boo-gi" (寶吉) mint mark for Jilin. The reverse displays a majestic coiled dragon, a potent imperial symbol pursuing a flaming pearl. English legends "KIRIN PROVINCE" and "2 CASH" encircle the dragon, representing a stylistic bridge between ancient motifs and modern industrial production.
Technical/Grading: As a copper issue from a provincial mint, strike quality for the 1905 Kirin 2 Cashes can vary significantly. High-points susceptible to wear or weakness include the dragon's scales, horns, and the central flaming pearl on the reverse. On the obverse, the intricate Manchu and central Chinese characters often show early wear. Planchet quality may exhibit minor inconsistencies or laminations, typical of regional minting operations. Centering can range from precise to slightly off-center, impacting overall eye appeal and technical grade.