Æ18

Issuer Knidos
Year 200 BC - 100 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 5.89 g
Diameter 18.0 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Head of Apollo left
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Bull’s head facing slightly left
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (200 BC - 100 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1494624460
Additional information

Historical Context: This Æ18 coin from Knidos dates to the Late Hellenistic period (200-100 BC). Knidos, a prominent maritime city in Caria, Asia Minor, maintained its status as a free polis, navigating a complex political landscape amidst shifting Hellenistic kingdoms and burgeoning Roman influence. Its continued bronze coinage underscores its economic stability and civic autonomy, supporting local commerce during a period of significant regional trade, centered around its renowned sanctuary of Aphrodite.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, this coin exemplifies the Hellenistic stylistic school, blending classical grace with emerging realism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Aphrodite, the city's patron deity, often depicted with a stephane or veiled, her features conveying serene, idealized beauty. The reverse commonly displays a civic emblem, such as a tripod or ship's prow, often with a magistrate's monogram, reflecting the city's administrative and maritime heritage.

Technical/Grading: This bronze issue, 18mm diameter and 5.89g weight, presents typical challenges for grading. High-points for wear on the obverse include Aphrodite's hair details, nose, and chin. Technical strike quality varies considerably; off-centering is common, potentially obscuring portions of the legend or reverse device. Planchet quality may also show imperfections, and die wear can lead to a softer strike, particularly on finer details. A well-centered, sharply struck example with full legends is highly desirable.

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