Æ15

Issuer Euboian League
Year 191 BC - 170 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 4.1 g
Diameter 15 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) BCD Euboia#98
Obverse description Veiled female head to right
Obverse script Greek
Obverse lettering
Reverse description EY-ΒΟΙ/ΕΩΝ
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering Bull butting right; above, wreath
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (191 BC - 170 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 2386230710
Additional information

Historical Context: This Æ15 bronze coin was issued by the Euboian League between 191 BC and 170 BC, a period of significant Roman ascendancy in Hellenistic Greece. Following the Roman-Seleucid War, the League navigated a complex geopolitical landscape, striving to maintain autonomy amidst the waning influence of Macedonian and Seleucid powers. This bronze coinage served as essential local currency, reflecting the League's continued economic self-governance and collective identity during a fragile era of shifting alliances and increasing Roman oversight.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver's work on this coin adheres to the Hellenistic stylistic school, known for its naturalism. The obverse likely features a finely rendered head of a nymph, perhaps Euboia or Chalcis, often wreathed, embodying local mythological traditions and civic pride. The reverse would typically display a symbolic animal or attribute significant to the League, executed with a degree of artistry typical for the period's bronze issues, reflecting the League's identity within the broader Greek numismatic tradition.

Technical/Grading: At 15 mm and 4.1 grams, this Æ15 coin's strike quality is paramount. High-points for a nymph's head include the forehead, cheekbone, nose, and hair. On the reverse, defining features of any animal or symbol are key. Bronze issues frequently show variable strike pressure, off-center strikes, or planchet flaws. A well-centered strike with clear detail on both sides, combined with an attractive, stable patina, significantly enhances its numismatic appeal and market value.

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