Æ14

Issuer Kys
Year 200 BC - 1 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 2.38 g
Diameter 14.0 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Laureate head of Artemis to right. Behind, quiver
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Quiver and hunting-spear (?). All within wreath
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering KYITΩN
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (200 BC - 1 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1092976550
Additional information

Historical Context: The Æ14 coinage of Kys, issued between 200 BC and 1 BC, offers a glimpse into a lesser-known polity during the tumultuous Late Hellenistic period. Kys likely functioned as a semi-autonomous city-state, navigating the shifting spheres of influence between larger Hellenistic kingdoms and the burgeoning Roman Republic. These small bronze issues served primarily for local commerce, facilitating daily transactions and asserting civic identity amidst regional powers.

Artistry: The design of this Æ14 coin, likely by an anonymous local artisan, displays characteristics of a provincial Hellenistic style, often simplified for small bronze flans. The obverse typically features a stylized bust, perhaps a local river god or patron deity, rendered with broad features. The reverse often depicts a civic emblem, such as a cornucopia or anchor, symbolizing Kys's prosperity or connections. The aesthetic is functional, prioritizing clear recognition over high artistic refinement, reflecting local resources and traditions.

Technical/Grading: This Æ14 coin, weighing 2.38 grams and measuring 14.0 millimeters, is typical of small ancient bronze issues. Production involved hand-striking, leading to variations in centering and strike pressure. High-points susceptible to wear include prominent features of the obverse bust (nose, hair) and raised elements on the reverse motif. Planchet quality varies, with some examples showing irregular shapes or surface imperfections. A well-struck specimen exhibits clear details with minimal evidence of die wear or off-center striking, rare for such utilitarian coinage.

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