Æ14

Issuer Tyra
Year 140 BC - 130 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency
Composition Bronze
Weight 2.12 g
Diameter 14.0 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Anokhin#51
Obverse description Bearded head of Asklepios right
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Serpent right, rising from omphalos. Τ-Υ/Ρ-Α in two lines across field
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering Τ Υ Ρ Α
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (140 BC - 130 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1015378960
Additional information

Historical Context: This Æ14 coin, dated 140-130 BC, originates from Tyra, an ancient Greek colony on the Black Sea coast. During the late Hellenistic period, Tyra maintained strategic importance as a commercial hub, navigating complex regional politics. Issuing this small bronze denomination reflects the city's ongoing economic vitality and civic autonomy, providing essential currency for daily transactions within its influence.

Artistry: The specific engraver of this Æ14 coin remains anonymous, typical for provincial bronze issues. Stylistically, it belongs to the Hellenistic provincial school, adhering to Greek numismatic traditions with localized execution. While the precise design for Anokhin#51 is not specified, Tyran bronzes commonly feature a deity's head on the obverse—like Demeter or Dionysus—and a civic emblem or local symbol on the reverse, rendered compactly for the 14mm flan.

Technical/Grading: This Æ14, weighing 2.12 grams, exhibits characteristics typical of small, mass-produced bronze coinage from provincial mints. High-points for preservation include hair details and facial features on the obverse, and raised elements or legends on the reverse. Technical strike quality is often variable; expect off-center strikes, minor flan irregularities, and incomplete details due to die-flan mismatch or insufficient pressure. Wear is common, reducing clarity.

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