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1000 Yuan Central Bank of China

Issuer Central Bank of China
Year 1945
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse lettering 中央銀行
壹仟圓
中華民國三十四年印
中央印製廠
(Translation: Central Bank of China / One Thousand Yuan / Printed in the 34th Year of the Republic of China / Central Printing Factory)
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Reverse lettering 壹仟圓
1000
副局長 田裕進
局長 李夢蛟
(Translation: One Thousand Yuan / 1000 / Deputy Director: Tian Yujin / Director: Li Mengjiao)
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Comments

The Central Bank of China's 1945 high-denomination issues came at a moment of severe inflationary pressure — wartime military expenditure and the disruption of Japanese occupation had already badly eroded public confidence in fiat currency. The 1000 Yuan note arrived not as a convenience but as a symptom, its denomination made necessary by a price spiral that would eventually require denominations in the tens of millions before the Nationalist government collapsed entirely in 1949.

The Central Printing Factory operated multiple facilities across unoccupied China during this period, and attribution to a single plant within that network is rarely possible for 1945 issues.

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