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1000 Mark

Issuer Stadtrat Nördlingen (City Council of Nördlingen)
Year 1923
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Size 135 x 102 mm
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Obverse description Single-colour red letterpress notgeld on white paper, with the denomination numeral '1000' arched across the upper portion within an ornate scalloped oval cartouche bordered by geometric zigzag underprint. The central vignette carries a lightly printed German imperial eagle as a pale underprint, flanked on the left by the issuing authority inscription and date panel, and on the right by the validity clause. The denomination legend 'TAUSEND MARK' is set in bold decorative Gothic script along the lower register, with a printed serial number to the lower right.
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Reverse lettering NÖRDLINGEN
23.8.23. STADTRAT:
rechtsk. 1. Bürgermeister
S.v.W.
TAUSEND
MARK
GÜLTIG NUR IM
STADTBEZIRK BIS
ZUM AMTL. AUFRUF
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Comments

Nördlingen's municipal council issued this 1000 Mark note in 1923 as notgeld — emergency money produced locally when hyperinflation rendered Reichsbank supply utterly inadequate for daily commerce. By mid-1923, the Reichsmark was losing value faster than notes could be printed and distributed through official channels, forcing hundreds of German municipalities to fill the gap themselves.

Nördlingen had its own printing infrastructure, which is why this note was produced locally rather than contracted to one of the major specialist printers handling notgeld for larger cities. The city sits within a 14-million-year-old meteorite crater — the Nördlinger Ries — a geological fact that had no bearing on its monetary crisis but lends the issuer an unusual distinction among notgeld authorities.

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