1000 Francs CFA 10th Anniversary of Independence

Issuer Central African Republic
Year 1970
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 1000 Francs CFA (1000 FCFA)
Currency CFA franc (Central bank of Equatorial African States and Cameroon, 1961-1973)
Composition Gold (.900)
Weight 3.50 g
Diameter 18 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#1, Schön#1
Obverse description Bust of President Jean Bedel Bokassa facing
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering Republique Centrafricain 10ᵉ anniversaire de l`independance 1960 1970 Jean Bedel Bokassa Unite Travail Dignite
(Translation: Central African Republic 10th anniversary of independence 1960 1970 Jean Bedel Bokassa Unity Dignity Work)
Reverse description Coat of arms, denomination below.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering Zo Kwe Zo Unite Dignite Travail Francs 1000 Francs NI
(Translation: All people are people Unity Dignity Work)
Edge Reeded
Mint Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Mintage 1970 - With privy mark, left of `Francs`, Proof -
1970 - With privy mark, under `Unite`, Proof - 4 000
1970 - Without privy mark, Proof -
Numisquare ID 6595867460
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued in 1970, this 1000 Francs CFA gold coin commemorates the tenth anniversary of the Central African Republic's independence from France, achieved in 1960. At this juncture, the nation was led by President Jean-Bédel Bokassa, whose early presidency was marked by efforts to consolidate power and establish national identity. This coin, designated KM#1, holds significant historical weight as the nascent republic's first gold commemorative issue, symbolizing its sovereignty and aspirations a decade after achieving self-rule, preceding Bokassa's later imperial declaration.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is not recorded in standard references, the coin's design likely emanated from a European mint, possibly the Monnaie de Paris, reflecting a neoclassical or modern classical stylistic school prevalent for such issues. The obverse typically features the national emblem, a powerful symbol of the Central African Republic's identity, while the reverse prominently displays the denomination and the "10ème Anniversaire de l'Indépendance" inscription, encircled by elements signifying national pride and unity. The artistic execution aims for clarity and symbolic impact on a small canvas.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine gold, this 3.50-gram, 18-millimeter coin typically exhibits a sharp strike, characteristic of precious metal issues intended for collectors. Key high-points for grading would include the intricate details of the national emblem, any fine lines within the lettering, and the definition of the date and denomination. Collectors should look for full strikes on the highest relief elements, minimal bag marks given its intended purpose, and well-preserved fields, which often show a proof-like reflectivity. The small planchet size necessitates a precise strike to capture all design elements.

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