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100 Yuan

Issuer People's Bank of China
Year 1948
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Size 152 x 72 mm
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Obverse lettering 行銀民人國中 壹 佰 圓 年七十三國民華中
(Translation: People's Bank of China One Hundred Yuan Year 37 of the Chinese Republic)
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Variants P#807a - blue underprint on front
P#807b - without underprint on front
Comments

This is the inaugural 100 Yuan denomination of the First Series Renminbi, issued in December 1948 — within weeks of the People's Bank of China's own founding on December 1st of that year. The note entered circulation during the final, chaotic phase of the Civil War, when Nationalist hyperinflation had so thoroughly destroyed public confidence in paper currency that the new Communist administration faced the immediate task of establishing credibility from nothing.

Printing quality and paper stock vary noticeably across surviving examples, a direct consequence of the decentralized wartime print facilities the PBC inherited rather than purpose-built infrastructure.

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