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100 Yuan / 100 Tögrög Eastern Mongolian Bank
| Issuer | Eastern Mongolian Bank |
|---|---|
| Year | 35 (1946) |
| Type | Local banknote |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | 圓百 - 圓百 行銀蒙東 公私款通用 - 內蒙各旗縣 圓佰 - 圓佰 印年五十三國民華中 圓百 - 圓百 (Translation: 100 Yuan - 100 Yuan Eastern Mongolian Bank For common public and private use In each flag county of Inner Mongolia 100 Yuan - 100 Yuan Printed in Year 35 of the Republic of China 100 Yuan - 100 Yuan) |
| Reverse description | Red letterpress print on plain paper. Central vignette of industrial factory buildings flanked by Mongolian script text panels in vertical columns. Denomination numerals appear at upper left and right corners, with the year 1946 at foot. |
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| Comments |
The Eastern Mongolian Bank was a short-lived institution established under Soviet and Chinese Communist influence in Inner Mongolia following the collapse of Japanese occupation. This 100 Yuan / 100 Tögrög note bears a dual denomination — Yuan on one face, Tögrög on the other — reflecting the bank's awkward political position serving a population straddling two monetary orbits simultaneously, one Chinese and one Mongolian.
The bank itself operated for only a few years before Inner Mongolia's monetary affairs were absorbed into the People's Bank system after 1949. Notes from this issuer are genuinely scarce, particularly in any condition above heavily circulated, as the region saw intense administrative disruption during and after the transition period.
Year 35 corresponds to the 35th year of the Republic of China calendar — 1946.