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| Issuer | USSR Ministry of Finance |
|---|---|
| Year | 1945 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Fourth Rouble (1924-1947) |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | The reverse is printed in black letterpress on plain paper and is entirely textual. The heading reads «УСЛОВИЯ ВЫИГРЫШНОГО ВЫПУСКА Четвертого Государственного Военного Займа», followed by detailed conditions of the lottery issue, a prize table with draw schedules and redemption terms, and the imprint «Гознак. 1945» at the lower right. |
| Reverse lettering | УСЛОВИЯ ВЫИГРЫШНОГО ВЫПУСКА Четвертого Государственного Военного Займа Гознак. 1945 |
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| Comments |
War lottery bonds were a recurring Soviet fiscal mechanism, but the 1945 issue carries a specific weight: it was sold during the final months of the war, when the state's debt to its own population — accumulated through compulsory bond purchases since 1941 — was already enormous. Citizens were technically buying voluntarily, though social and workplace pressure made refusal essentially impossible in practice.
Goznak's Moscow facility had operated under severe wartime constraints from 1941 onward, with partial evacuation of equipment east of the Urals. By 1945 production had largely normalized, and the print quality on this series reflects that recovery.