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100 Roubles

Issuer Assignation Bank (Assignatsionny Bank)
Year 1819-1843
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse description The central field is dominated by an imperial crowned double-headed eagle, with a decorative shield placed at each corner of the note. Two signatures appear below the text: the first printed, the second applied in manuscript.
Obverse lettering СТО РУБЛЕЙ
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Comments

Russian assignats were introduced under Catherine II in 1769 as a way to fund war expenditure without depleting the silver reserve — a compromise that eventually collapsed badly. By the time this note was issued, the assignat ruble had been trading at a severe discount against silver for decades, fluctuating around 3.5 assignat rubles to one silver ruble. The government knew the system was broken before 1819; this series was essentially printed during the slow-motion wind-down of a currency that had lost the public's confidence entirely.

Nicholas I finally abolished the assignat ruble in 1843 through a mandatory redemption at the entrenched discount rate, exchanging notes for new state credit rubles. Holders had no recourse on terms.