Catalog
| Issuer | National Bank of Egypt |
|---|---|
| Year | 1921-1945 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | NATIONAL BANK OF EGYPT I PROMISE TO PAY THE BEARER ON DEMAND THE SUM OF ONE HUNDRED Egyptian Pounds FOR THE NATIONAL BANK OF EGYPT Governor البنك الاهلي المصري مائة جنيه مصري |
| Reverse description | A central oval vignette presents a felucca under sail on the Nile before the Island of Philae with its ancient temple complex rising on the rocky shore. The vignette is set within an elaborate green guilloche surround with ornamental rosettes at each corner, and the numeral '100' appears at upper left and upper right. A rectangular cartouche at the base carries the bank name in Arabic script. |
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| Comments |
The National Bank of Egypt was a private institution operating under British oversight for much of this period — not a central bank in the modern sense, though it held note-issuing authority. The 100-pound denomination was strictly a high-value commercial and interbank instrument; ordinary Egyptians would rarely have handled one. Bradbury Wilkinson printed the series at New Malden, and the span of signatures across three decades reflects not routine staff turnover but the disruptions of two wars and shifting British administrative control over Egyptian financial institutions.
Nixon's signature tenure overlaps almost exactly with the period of formal British military administration during the Second World War, when Egypt's strategic position made currency stability a genuine operational concern.