Catalog
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| Issuer | Banco Nacional |
|---|---|
| Year | 1826 |
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| Currency | Peso (1826-1985) |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | El Banco Nacional Promete pagar al portador y á la vista la cantidad de CIEN PESOS en moneda metálica Buenos-Ayres POR LOS DIRECTORES Y ACCIONISTAS 100 Contador Presidente |
| Reverse description | The reverse of this note appears to be unprinted, consistent with early Argentine provincial banknote production of the 1820s. |
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| Comments |
El Banco Nacional was Argentina's first true national bank, chartered in 1826 under Bernardino Rivadavia's reform government with significant backing from Baring Brothers. It lasted barely six years — the bank collapsed in 1836 under the weight of the Rosas-era political upheaval and chronic over-issuance, with its notes ultimately rendered worthless. Issues from the founding year are the earliest in the bank's series and were produced locally in Buenos Aires at a time when domestic printing infrastructure was rudimentary at best.
Surviving examples from 1826 are exceptionally rare.