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100 Birr

Issuer National Bank of Ethiopia
Year 1997
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Value 100 Birr
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Obverse description The obverse is printed in shades of green on a light guilloche underprint, with the central vignette showing a farmer ploughing a field with two oxen against a mountainous landscape. The upper portion carries the bank title in Amharic script and in English 'National Bank of Ethiopia', flanked by the denomination '፻ ብር' in Amharic at upper left and upper right. The lower left bears the Ethiopian calendar year 1989 and Gregorian year 1997, the denomination numeral '100', and a Governor's signature above the title 'GOVERNOR'.
Obverse lettering የኢትዮጵያ ብሔራዊ ባንክ
National Bank of Ethiopia
ፀ·ብር
መቶ ብር
ONE HUNDRED BIRR
Payable to the bearer on demand
ለዘዘው ወኪሉ ወዲያው ይከፍላል
1989
1997
100
GOVERNOR
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Comments

Ethiopia's 1997 series replaced the notes issued under the transitional government following the fall of the Derg in 1991. The shift to Giesecke & Devrient in Munich for this series marked a deliberate move toward higher production standards after years of monetary instability — the Derg-era economy had been characterized by price controls and artificial exchange rates that made the birr's face value largely nominal in practice.

P#50 is the highest denomination in the 1997 issue, making it the note most likely to carry accumulated handling wear in circulation — Ethiopia's cash economy meant high-denomination notes passed through many hands before retirement.

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