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| Issuer | Dyrekcja Biletów Skarbowych (Treasury Note Directorate) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1794 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | BILET SKARBOWY Uchwała Rady Naywyższey Narod: Dnia 8 Czerw. 1794. Bilet Skarbowy 10 DZIE SIĘC Na Dziesięć Złotych polskich rachując z jedney Grzywny Kolońskiey Złto pol: 84½ Monety Srebrney, które Skarb Narodowy każdemu Ukazicielowi ninieyszego Biletu z funduszow na umorzenie Biletów Skarbowych przeznaczonych y na cyólnych Dobrach Narodowych hypotekowanych zapłaci oraz we wszelkich dochodach Publicznych według powyższey Uchwały Rady Naywyższey Narodowey przyimowac będzie |
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| Protection type | Watermark |
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| Comments |
The Dyrekcja Biletów Skarbowych was created in 1794 specifically to finance the Kościuszko Uprising, the last serious military effort to preserve Polish independence before the Third Partition erased the state entirely later that year. These notes were emergency war financing, authorized by the insurrectionary government in Warsaw and backed by nothing more durable than the hope that the revolt would succeed.
It didn't. The uprising collapsed in November 1794, and within a year Poland had ceased to exist as a sovereign entity. Notes that survived the conflict had no issuing authority left to redeem them.