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10 Vatu Ornithoptera Priamus Urvillianus

Issuer Reserve Bank of Vanuatu
Year 2006
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Reference(s) KM#47
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Reverse description The reverse displays a full-colour applied image of the birdwing butterfly Ornithoptera priamus urvillianus at centre, depicted with wings spread to reveal its striking iridescent blue and black upper wing surfaces and a pale yellow abdomen. The butterfly is shown in a naturalistic dorsal view, its fine antennae and body rendered in detail against the polished silver-plated field. A continuous beaded inner border frames the central design. The scientific name Ornithoptera priamus urvillianus arcs along the upper field in italic lettering, and the denomination 10 VATU is inscribed at the base of the design.
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Reverse lettering Ornithoptera priamus urvillianus 10 VATU
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Additional information

The *Ornithoptera priamus urvillianus* — the Urville's birdwing — is native to the islands of the Bismarck Archipelago and the northern Solomons, named after the French explorer Dumont d'Urville whose 1826–1829 Pacific voyage produced significant entomological collections. Vanuatu issued this piece as part of a broader Pacific wildlife series during a period when the Reserve Bank was actively expanding its commemorative program to generate foreign exchange revenue — a funding mechanism many small island nations came to rely on heavily through the 1990s and 2000s.

The silver-plated copper-nickel format, rather than solid silver, kept production costs low enough to justify the series commercially.

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