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10 Rupees Oriental Bank Corporation

Issuer Oriental Bank Corporation
Year 1864-1877
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In circulation to Yes
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Obverse lettering රුපියල් දහය
பத்துரூபாய்
TEN
RUPEES
10
INCORPORATED BY ROYAL CHARTER
BADULLA, CEYLON 2nd April 1877
THE ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION
Promise to pay the Bearer on demand
at their Branch here, or at their Bank
in Colombo TEN RUPEES Value received.
By order of the Court of Directors,
Entd. Accountt. Agent.
(Translation: Ten Rupees.)
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Variants Specimen - BADULLA, CEYLON 2nd April 1877
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The Oriental Bank Corporation, chartered in Bombay in 1842, became one of the most expansive British overseas banks of the Victorian period — at its peak operating branches from Aden to Yokohama. Perkins, Bacon & Co. handled the note printing, the same London firm responsible for many colonial currency contracts and, famously, the world's first adhesive postage stamp.

The bank collapsed catastrophically in 1884, following bad debt exposure in Ceylon's failing coffee plantations. Notes from the 1864–1877 issue period predate the crisis by years, but surviving examples are uncommon — most were either redeemed or cancelled during the bank's final wind-down by the liquidators.

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