See full images — free registration
Continue with Google — it's free or register with email

10 Gulden/Roepiah

Issuer De Javasche Bank
Year 1946
Type Log in to see details
Value Log in to see details
Currency Log in to see details
Composition Log in to see details
Size Log in to see details
Shape Log in to see details
Printer Royal Joh. Enschedé (Koninklijke Joh. Enschedé, Johan Enschede en Zonen), Haarlem, Netherlands (1703-date)
Designer(s) Log in to see details
Engraver(s) Log in to see details
In circulation to Log in to see details
Reference(s) Log in to see details
Obverse description Log in to see details
Obverse lettering DE JAVASCHE BANK
BETAALT AAN TOONDER
TIEN GULDEN
MEMBAJAR KEPADA PEMBAWA
SEPOELOEH ROEPIAH
SECRETARIS
PRESIDENT
Reverse description Log in to see details
Reverse lettering KG
093462
Signature(s) Log in to see details
Protection type Log in to see details
Protection description Log in to see details
Variants Log in to see details
Comments

De Javasche Bank had been shut out of the Dutch East Indies since the Japanese occupation in 1942, and by 1946 the colonial monetary situation was chaotic — the Japanese military scrip, locally called "Mickey Mouse money," had collapsed, and competing currencies from the Indonesian nationalist movement complicated any restoration effort. This note was printed in Haarlem well after the Japanese surrender but arrived into a colony that was already, politically, slipping away.

The dual denomination — Gulden and Roepiah on the same face — reflects a deliberate transitional stance, acknowledging the local monetary identity while reasserting Dutch banking authority. That compromise satisfied neither side. De Javasche Bank's renewed operations in Indonesia effectively ended by 1953 when the newly independent government nationalized it as Bank Indonesia.