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10 Gulden Frankfurter Bank

Issuer Frankfurter Bank
Year 1855
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Value 10 Gulden
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Reverse description Printed in black and blue on an orange guilloche underprint of geometric patterns. The layout mirrors the obverse composition, with the design elements presented in reverse orientation against the ornamental background.
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Protection description Text reading '10 GULDEN' and 'FRANKFURTER BANK' around the edges, with '10' at centre.
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Comments

The Frankfurter Bank was a private note-issuing institution founded in 1854, operating in the Free City of Frankfurt before its absorption into the Prussian-dominated German monetary union. This note dates from the bank's first full year of active operation. Frankfurt at mid-century was still an independent city-state and a major financial hub — home to the German Confederation's Federal Assembly and the Rothschild family's original banking house — which gave local private paper currency a credibility it lacked in more peripheral German states.

The bank lost its right to issue notes following the Austro-Prussian War of 1866, when Prussia annexed Frankfurt outright. Notes from the 1855 series had fewer than fifteen years of potential circulation before the institution was wound down entirely.

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