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| Issuer | Aksman - Malin - Rožić, Arhitekt i Graditelji, Osijek |
|---|---|
| Year | 1919 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Paper |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Plain cream-coloured paper bon with a dotted rectangular border frame. All text is letterpress-printed in black, centred, with the issuer name in bold capitals at top, followed by address details in smaller type, the bearer clause in mid-field, and the denomination '10 FILIRA' in large bold type at foot. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Plain cream-coloured reverse without printed design or border. A single handwritten authorisation signature in purple-red ink is applied centrally, enclosed within an elongated hand-drawn oval flourish. |
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| Comments |
One of the more obscure categories in Yugoslav emergency money, this note originates from a private building and architectural firm in Osijek — Aksman, Malin, and Rožić — during the chaotic transitional period following the collapse of Austria-Hungary. Firms, cooperatives, and municipalities across the former empire issued their own small-denomination scrip in 1919 simply because usable coinage had effectively vanished from circulation, absorbed by wartime hoarding and the monetary confusion of succession.
That a construction firm felt compelled to print its own 10-filler notes to pay workers or make change speaks directly to how completely the monetary infrastructure had broken down in provincial Croatia that year.