| Issuer | Spain |
|---|---|
| Year | 2005 |
| Type | Non-circulating coin |
| Value | 10 Euros |
| Currency | Euro (2002-date) |
| Composition | Silver (.925) |
| Weight | 27 g |
| Diameter | 40 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#1065 |
| Obverse description | Head of the King Juan Carlos I facinf left. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
JUAN CARLOS I REY DE ESPAÑA · 2005 · (Translation: Juan Carlos I King of Spain) |
| Reverse description | Narrowing hands and on foreground the map of the European Union. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
10 EURO PAZ Y LIBERTAD (Translation: Peace and freedom) |
| Edge | |
| Mint |
(M) Royal Mint of Spain (Real Casa de la Moneda), Madrid, Spain (1591-date) |
| Mintage |
2005 M - Proof - 40 000 |
| Numisquare ID | 1153851990 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: Juan Carlos I's reign (1975-2014) epitomized Spain's democratic transition post-Franco. Issued in 2005, this 10 Euro coin commemorates the 60th Anniversary of Peace and Freedom in Europe, a theme deeply relevant to Spain's modern identity. Though neutral in WWII, Spain's subsequent integration into democratic Europe underscored its commitment to continental peace and liberty, symbolizing its full embrace of these core European ideals.
Artistry: The artistic execution, characteristic of the Real Casa de la Moneda (FNMT) for this era, reflects a contemporary numismatic style; individual engraver signatures are not typically prominent. The design employs clear, symbolic imagery with precise technical rendering. The obverse presents a dignified effigy of King Juan Carlos I. The reverse, commemorating "Peace and Freedom," likely features universal symbols like a dove with an olive branch, integrated with the European continent, signifying unity and post-war reconciliation.
Technical/Grading: For optimal grading, focus on the highest points susceptible to wear. On the obverse, critical areas include King Juan Carlos I's hair, ear, and facial features. On the reverse, inspect the delicate feather details of the dove, the fine veining of the olive branch, and the raised outlines of the European map. Expansive, open fields on both sides are prone to hairlines, bag marks, and contact abrasions, crucial for assessing Mint State examples of this 40mm silver coin.