10 Ducats - Aureus Magnus Germania, 1957

Issuer Germany, Federal Republic of
Year 1957
Type Fantasy coin
Value 10 Ducats
Currency Aureus Magnus
Composition Gold (.980)
Weight 35 g
Diameter 50 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s) Werner Graul
In circulation to
Reference(s) X#M22
Obverse description Rear view of a sailing ship with wind-blown sails, on the stern the coat of arms of Hamburg, waving flag with federal eagle, on the left a shield with cross and triangle
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering GERMANIA PACEM ET LIBERTATEM AMAT 1957
Reverse description Value `X` in center of 6-pointed cross, lilies in angles.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering AVORUM NON MORITURA VIRTUS X DUCAT 980 AUREUS MAGNUS
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage 1957 - Proof -
Numisquare ID 5739898890
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued by the Federal Republic of Germany in 1957, this 10 Ducats coin, denominated "Aureus Magnus Germania," represents a fascinating numismatic anomaly. Unlike the Deutschmark currency system then in circulation, this piece revives the historical ducat standard and the Latin "Aureus Magnus" (Great Gold) title, harking back to ancient Roman and medieval German gold coinage. It is not a circulating legal tender issue but rather a symbolic or commemorative piece, likely a private or medal striking, reflecting Germany's post-war economic resurgence and a symbolic re-engagement with its rich historical numismatic heritage during the "Wirtschaftswunder" era.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains uncredited in standard references, the design would typically align with contemporary German medallic art of the mid-20th century. This stylistic school often combined robust, clear lines with symbolic national imagery. Given the "Aureus Magnus Germania" designation and substantial 50mm diameter, the design almost certainly features a majestic rendition of the German eagle, perhaps a personification of Germania, or a combination of heraldic and allegorical elements, executed with a sense of grandeur appropriate for such a large gold piece. The expansive fields would allow for intricate detail and a powerful visual statement.

Technical/Grading: Struck in high-purity .980 fine gold, this substantial 35-gram, 50mm coin typically exhibits excellent strike quality due to the malleability of gold. Key high-points for grading would include the sharpest details of any eagle's feathers, talons, or head, or the intricate features and drapery of an allegorical figure. Given its large diameter, careful attention must be paid to the overall planchet quality, as broad, open fields are susceptible to bag marks or hairlines. A full, even strike across the entire surface and vibrant original luster are paramount for specimens achieving the highest numismatic grades.

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