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10 Dollars - New York Loan Company Replica

Issuer New-York Loan Company
Year 1838
Type Replica banknote
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Obverse lettering TEN TEN TEN TEN TEN TEN TEN TEN
10 10
The NEW-YORK LOAN COMPANY
Promise to pay D B Ogden or Bearer at
their Banking House in the City of New York Ten Dollars
on one year from date with Interest at 2½ pr. ct. pr. annum No. 241
NEW-YORK March 2, 1838
(signature) Cashr. (signature) Prest.
SECURED REAL ESTATE
CAPITAL 100.000 STOCK
Reverse description The reverse shows a blind offset impression of the obverse design printed through the thin paper stock, with no independent design elements — a characteristic of many early American obsolete bank note replicas produced on lightweight paper.
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Comments

The New-York Loan Company was chartered under New York State's free banking legislation of 1838, which allowed virtually any group meeting minimum capital requirements to issue currency backed by approved securities deposited with the state comptroller. The system was widely abused — undercapitalized institutions issued notes far beyond their reserves, and bank failures during the early 1840s left holders with worthless paper. Whether this company survived long enough to redeem its obligations in full is not established with confidence.

This is a replica, not an original circulating note. Buyer should be clear on that distinction before cataloging further.

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