10 Céntimos Molins de Llobregat

Issuer Molins de Llobregat, Municipality of
Year 1937
Type Emergency coin
Value 10 Centimos (0.10 ESP)
Currency Peseta (1936-1939)
Composition Cardboard
Weight
Diameter 30 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Turró#1510, Gari Mon#927-E
Obverse description Dark blue lettering in light blue round cardboard, upper local coat of arms
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering AJUNTAMENT MOLINS DE LLOBREGAT Val per 10 cts.
(Translation: City Council Molins de Llobregat Valid for 10 Centimos)
Reverse description Serial number and municipal stamp in light blue round cordboard
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage ND (1937) - No date (November 26, 1937) - 22 000
Numisquare ID 1077001720
Additional information

Historical Context: The 10 Céntimos token from Molins de Llobregat, 1937, is a poignant artifact of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). During this era, central Republican currency supply issues led to severe small change scarcity. Municipalities like Molins de Llobregat in Catalonia issued their own emergency "moneda fraccionaria" to facilitate local commerce. These local issues highlight economic fragmentation and community ingenuity in sustaining local economies amidst conflict.

Artistry: The design of this cardboard token reflects utilitarian necessity, not artistic ambition. Traditional engravers were absent; local printers or municipal offices conceived the straightforward typography and layout. The stylistic school is functional minimalism, prioritizing clarity and immediate recognition. The obverse typically features Molins de Llobregat, 10 Céntimos, and the year 1937. The reverse might display a simple municipal crest or serial number, executed with basic printing techniques appropriate for wartime constraints.

Technical/Grading: As a cardboard issue, technical qualities and grading differ from metallic coinage. "Strike" is replaced by print quality and cutting precision. High-points for wear are corners and edges, prone to fraying, creasing, and tearing. Collectors assess overall cardboard integrity, seeking absence of folds, stains, water damage, or significant material loss. Printing registration, ink vibrancy, and text clarity are crucial. Given their ephemeral nature and wartime use, high-preservation specimens are exceptionally rare.

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