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10 Céntimos Ellar

Issuer Comité Agrícola de Ellar
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Shape Rectangular
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Obverse description Letterpress-printed in red on plain paper within a double dotted-line border, the face carries a typographic layout naming the issuing authority and denomination in a plain, functional arrangement consistent with Spanish Civil War-era municipal emergency issues. A dark blue stripe runs along the perimeter inside the border. The inscription is centred on the field with no pictorial vignette or ornamental underprint.
Obverse lettering COMITE AGRICOLA ELLAR (Jaen) DIEZ Centimos.
(Translation: Agricultural Committee Ellar (Jaen) Ten Centimos)
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Comments

Ellar is a small municipality in the Pallars Sobirà comarca of Catalonia. During the Spanish Civil War, hundreds of local committees — agricultural cooperatives, municipal councils, anarchist collectives — issued their own fractional paper currency to address the near-total collapse of small coin circulation after July 1936. The Comité Agrícola de Ellar was one of the more obscure of these issuers; surviving examples are rarely catalogued with confidence, which likely explains the incomplete Gari Monografies reference number.

Production was almost certainly local — handset type, basic letterpress, minimal security features. These notes functioned within a single village economy and were never intended to travel far.

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